منابع مشابه
New Permutation Representations of The Braid Group
We give a new infinite family of group homomorphisms from the braid group Bk to the symmetric group Smk for all k and m ≥ 2. Most known permutation representations of braids are included in this family. We prove that the homomorphisms in this family are non-cyclic and transitive. For any divisor l of m, 1 ≤ l < m, we prove in particular that if m l is odd then there are 1+ m l non-conjugate hom...
متن کاملUniversal Representations of Braid and Braid-permutation Groups
Drinfel’d used associators to construct families of universal representations of braid groups. We consider semi-associators (i.e., we drop the pentagonal axiom and impose a normalization in degree one). We show that the process may be reversed, to obtain semi-associators from universal representations of 3–braids. We view braid groups as subgroups of braid-permutation groups. We construct a fam...
متن کاملThe Braid Group of Z
We define quasi-Garside groups and prove a theorem about them parallel to Garside’s result on the word problem for the usual braid groups. We introduce a group which we call the braid group B of Zn, and which bears some resemblance to mapping class groups. We prove that B is a quasi-Garside group. We give a ‘small presentation’ for B.
متن کاملBraid Group Cryptography
In the last decade, a number of public key cryptosystems based on combinatorial group theoretic problems in braid groups have been proposed. We survey these cryptosystems and some known attacks on them. This survey includes: Basic facts on braid groups and on the Garside normal form of its elements, some known algorithms for solving the word problem in the braid group, the major public-key cryp...
متن کاملQUASI-PERMUTATION REPRESENTATIONS OF SUZtTKI GROUP
By a quasi-permutation matrix we mean a square matrix over the complex field C with non-negative integral trace. Thus every permutation matrix over C is a quasipermutation matrix. For a given finite group G, let p(G) denote the minimal degree of a faithful permutation representation of G (or of a faithful representation of G by permutation matrices), let q(G) denote the minimal degree of a fai...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Topology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0040-9383
DOI: 10.1016/0040-9383(95)00072-0